Electric Vehicle Charger. Modes, Variant Models and Standards

Electric Vehicle Charger Modes

Mode 1:

AC Charge

Direct Cable without CP

16A MAX

Mode 2:

AC Charge

With CP

Plugger for the LV grid

32A MAX

Mode 3:

AC Charge

With CP

Permanently connected to the LV grid

Mode 4:

DC Charge

With CP

Not necessarily permanent connection to the LV grid

Connection alternatives set out in the standards:

  • Situation A: Direct cable permanently connected to Electric Vehicle
  • Situation B: EV and charging system connected by plug-type connection
  • Situation C: Direct cable permanently connected to charging system

Standards for Electric Vehicle Charger Modes

Mode 1:

Safety

IEC 61851-1

Mode 2:

Saferty

IEC 61851-1

——-

EMC

IEC 61851-21-2

Mode 3:

Safety

IEC 61851-1

———-

EMC

IEC 61851-21-2

Mode 4:

Safety

IEC 61851-1

IEC 61851-23

IEC 61851-24

——–

EMC

Variant Models for Electric Vehicle Charger Certification

The relevant requirements to include variant models in an Electric Vehicle Certificate are:

  • Same hardware topology
  • Same firmware and control version
  • Nominal current of the variant model within the 50% and 100% of the nominal current of the tested unit

Any other scenario may include additional tests to include these variants in the certification.

About us

CERE is an independent testing, simulation, certification and inspection body that was originally set up as a Certification Entity for Renewable Energies in 2015. Our services include technical assessment, inspection, testing, simulation and certification according safety, EMC, grid quality, grid connection requirements, design certification and complete installations certificates.